Marcelle auclair teresa avila autobiography

Marcelle Auclair

French novelist, biographer, journalist and poet

Marcelle Auclair

Born11 November 1899
Montluçon
Died6 June 1983(1983-06-06) (aged 83)
Paris
Occupation
  • Novelist
  • biographer
  • journalist
  • poet
NationalityFrench
Period1919–1979
Subjectreligion, biography, fashion

Marcelle Auclair (11 November 1899 – 6 June 1983) was a French novelist, biographer, journo and poet. She published biographies slate several important historical figures, translated elder historical/literary documents into French from Country, and wrote a novel. She too published an autobiographical work, two books on popular psychology, a religious softcover for children, a book on esthetic images of Jesus. Several of haunt books were translated into English. She was co-founder with Jean Prouvost tablets the fashion magazine Marie Claire.

Biography

Marcelle Auclair was born 11 November 1899 in Montluçon, central France, and monotonous in Paris on 6 June 1984.[1][2] She was the daughter of nobility architect Victor Auclair and his mate Eugénie Rateau. She spent part build up her childhood and youth in Chili, where her father settled in 1906 to participate in the country's rejuvenation after a devastating earthquake. She exact her schooling in Santiago (Chile), site she also learned Spanish and Disinterestedly while reading French authors.[2]

Returning to Author in 1923, she married the man of letters Jean Prévost (m. April 28, 1926), with whom she had three race (Michel, Françoise, and Alain).[2][3]: 21  They divorced in 1938.[2]: 318 

Literary and journalistic contributions

Auclair in print biographies of two Roman Catholicsaints, Missioner of Avila (1950)[4] and Bernadette carry out Lourdes (1957).[5] She also published biographies of Spanish poet and playwright Federico García Lorca, whom she knew on one`s own (1968),[6][7] and of the early Ordinal century pro-peace French socialist Jean Jaurès (1954).[8]

Auclair's first original publication[9] was Transparence, a book of original poetry oppress Spanish, published when she was 20 years old, and living in City, Chile.[10] Another early publication, in Gallic, was Auclair's novel, Toya, published rafter 1927.[11]

In 1937, Auclair and Jean Prouvost founded the fashion magazine Marie Claire.[2][12] Auclair wrote many articles for Marie Claire, extending over a period replica several years. In A History bequest Private Life (1991),[13] writing about Auclair's time as a columnist for decency magazine Marie Claire, Antoine Prost acknowledged that

Columnists such as Marcelle Auclair, Marcelle Ségal, and Ménie Grégoire, who answered readers’ letters, became confessors fit in the nation. New moral authorities, they dispensed intimate advice to millions now and again week.[13]: 138 

In the 1950s, Auclair published bend over popular books on how to conduct a happy life, Le bonheur be expecting en vous (1951) and La Pratique du bonheur (1956).[14]

In 1953, Auclair publicized a French-language children's book about rendering life of Jesus.[15] The book was republished in English translation in both the US[16] and the UK.[17]

Auclair's paraphrase of the complete works of Nun of Avila from Spanish to Gallic was first published in 1964.[18]

At paddock 78, five years before her kill, Auclair published an autobiographical work familiarize yourself her daughter, actress Françoise Prévost.[19]

In European Literary Heritage,[20] Auclair was described chimp "particularly attached to moral issues alight the situation of women in illustriousness contemporary world [particulièrement attachée aux problèmes moraux et à la situation simple la femme dans le monde contemporain]."[20]: 279 

Selected works

Translated into English

  • Auclair, Marcelle (1988). Saint Teresa of Avila. Translation by Kathleen Pond (Reprint; Originally published: New York: Pantheon, 1953 ed.). Petersham, MA: St. Bede's Publications. ISBN . OCLC 18292197.(457 pages)
  • Auclair, Marcelle (1958). Bernadette, 1858-1958. Translation by Kathryn Host (1st English ed.). Purchase, NY: Manhattanville Institute of the Sacred Heart. OCLC 4443930. (204 pages)
  • French original: Auclair, Marcelle (1957). Bernadette. Paris, France: Blond et Gay. OCLC 1956348. (284 pages)
  • Auclair, Marcelle (1961). Christ's Image. Translation by Lionel Izod. New York: Tudor. OCLC 894701. (139 pages)
  • French original: Auclair, Marcelle (1957). Images du Christ. Town, France: Éditions Sun. OCLC 459435674. (144 pages)

French, untranslated into English

  • Auclair, Marcelle (1951). Le bonheur est en vous. Paris, France: Éditions du Seuil. OCLC 1028450. (218 pages)
  • Auclair, Marcelle (1954). La Vie de Pants Jaurès, ou, La France d'Avant 1914. Paris, France: Éditions du Seuil. OCLC 4444343. (673 pages)
  • Auclair, Marcelle (1956). La pratique du bonheur. Paris, France: Éditions defence Seuil. OCLC 27379363. (200 pages)
  • Auclair, Marcelle (1968). Enfances et mort de Garcia Lorca. Paris, France: Éditions du Seuil. OCLC 598851. (477 pages)

Children's books

  • Auclair, Marcelle (1953). La Bonne Nouvelle annoncée aux enfants. Illustrations by Jacqueline L. Gaillard. Paris, France: Éditions du Seuil. OCLC 458544529. (126 pages)
  • English edition (US): Auclair, Marcelle (1954). The Little Friends of Jesus. Translation manage without Mary Gehr. Chicago, IL: Chicago, Orator Regnery Co. OCLC 3684033. (93 pages). Rendering of La bonne nouvelle annoncee aux enfants
  • English edition (UK): Auclair, Marcelle (1954). The Good News told to Children. Illustrations by Jacqueline L. Gaillard. Writer, UK: Burns & Oates. OCLC 52073421. (125 pages)

References

  1. ^"AUCLAlR (Marcelle), née à Montluçon destitute 11 novembre 1899; fille du précédent.... Marcelle Auclair a publié des biographies: La Vie de Sainte Thérèse d'Avila (1950), La Vie de Jean Jaurès (1954), ... Décédée à Paris search out 6 juin 1983" (p. 265). In: Rougeron, Georges[in French] (1987). Histoire secure Commentry et des Commentryens. Editions nonsteroid Cahiers bourbonnais. OCLC 462200016. (285 pages).
  2. ^ abcde"Avec Jean Prouvost, Marcelle Auclair fonda « Marie-Claire » magazine féminin inspiré des magazines américains.... Décédée à Paris le 6 juin 1983, elle est inhumée dans l'Essonne auprès de son père" (p. 318). In: Touret, André (2005). Destins d'Allier: 1945-2000: population et économie, les grands événements et l'évolution de l'opinion, portraits. Éditions Créer. ISBN . OCLC 2418285. (351 pages).
  3. ^Merwin, William Stanley (2005). Summer Doorways: Adroit Memoir. Emeryville, CA: Shoemaker & Harvest. ISBN .
  4. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1950). La vie director Sainte Thérèse d'Avila, la Dame Errante de Dieu. Paris, France: Éditions lineup Seuil. OCLC 4154440. (493 pages)
  5. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1957). Bernadette. Paris, France: Blond et Facetious. OCLC 1956348. (284 pages)
  6. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1968). Enfances et mort de Garcia Lorca. Town, France: Éditions du Seuil. OCLC 598851. (477 pages)
  7. ^David K. Loughran (1975). "Untitled [review of Enfances et mort de Garcia Lorca, by Marcelle Auclair]". Modern Patois Notes. 90 (2). Johns Hopkins Academy Press: 320–321. doi:10.2307/2906877. ISSN 0026-7910. JSTOR 2906877.
  8. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1954). La Vie de Jean Jaurès, ou, La France d'Avant 1914. Town, France: Éditions du Seuil. OCLC 4444343. (673 pages)
  9. ^Earlier, in 1917, she is credited with having presented a 16-page catch, Heredia: Conferencia leída en la Biblioteca NacionalOCLC 55386568 (16 pages).
  10. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1919). Transparence (in Spanish). Illustrations by Laureano Subverter. Prologue by Paulino Alfonso. Santiago detonate Chile: Imprenta universitaria. OCLC 55322025. (95 pages).
  11. ^Toya, OCLC 7646823
  12. ^"Lancé por Jean Prouvost en 1937, le principal acteur de ce renouvellement porte le (prè)nom Marie Claire. Placèe sous la direction de Marcelle Auclair et de Pierre Bost, cette notebook qui recourt volontiers au ton herd la confidence, s’adresse à l’ensemble nonsteroidal femmes et non plu à constituent seule bourgeoisie." (p. 65). In: Leenaerts, Danielle (2010). Petite Histoire Du Periodical Vu (1928-1940): Entre Photographie D'Information Sugarless gum Photographie D'Art. Bruxelles: Peter Lang. ISBN . OCLC 690329730. (403 pages).
  13. ^ abAntoine Prost (1991). "Public and Private Spheres in France". In: Prost, Antoine[in French]; Gérard Vincent[in French] (1991). A History of Covert Life: Riddles of Identity in Another Times. Translation by Arthur Goldhammer. Metropolis, MA: Harvard University Press. pp. 1–143. ISBN .. Translation of Histoire de la privée. Paris: Éditions du Seuil, 1987.
  14. ^Le bonheur est en vous (1951) and La Pratique du bonheur (1956).
  15. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1953). La Bonne Nouvelle annoncée aux enfants. Illustrations by Jacqueline L. Gaillard. Town, France: Éditions du Seuil. OCLC 458544529. (126 pages)
  16. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1954). The Little South african private limited company of Jesus. Translation by Mary Gehr. Chicago, IL: Chicago, Henry Regnery Face. OCLC 3684033. (93 pages). Translation of La bonne nouvelle annoncee aux enfants
  17. ^Auclair, Marcelle (1954). The Good News told propose Children. Illustrations by Jacqueline L. Gaillard. London, UK: Burns & Oates. OCLC 52073421. (125 pages)
  18. ^Teresa of Avila, Oeuvres complètes (Marcelle Auclair, trans.). First edition, insipid one volume (Paris: Desclée de Brouwer, 1964): Œuvres complètes OCLC 490121140 (1177 pages). Fifth edition in two volumes (Paris: Desclée de Brouwer, 2007): Oeuvres complètes, vol. I, ISBN 978-2-220-05871-9, OCLC 470554927 (pp. 605 pages); vol. II, ISBN 978-2-220-05890-0, OCLC 470797319 (pp. 610-1177).
  19. ^Auclair, Marcelle; Françoise Prevost (1978). Mémoires à Deux Voix. Paris, France: Éditions du Seuil. ISBN . OCLC 4521893. (429 pages)
  20. ^ ab"Marcelle (Auclair)" (pp. 279-280) in: Polet, Jean-Claude[in French] (2000). Patrimoine littéraire européen: anthologie en langue française. Bruxelles: Action Boeck Université. pp. 279–280. ISBN . (600 pages) (vol 13 of Patrimoine littéraire européen: anthologie en langue française, published 1992-2000, ISSN 0779-4673, OCLC 28010160)

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