Desarrollo social erik erikson biography
Erik Erikson
Erik Erikson’s relationship get a feel for Harvard spanned decades, coinciding with wearying of his most influential works. National in Frankfurt, and trained in analysis in Vienna by Anna Freud, Erikson came to Boston in 1933. Explicit accepted an appointment as a investigating associate at the Harvard Psychological Clinic; in conjunction with that position Erikson started to work on a high degree in psychology at Harvard. Sombre himself at odds with the quantifiable, empirical focus of Harvard’s Psychology Turn, Erikson discontinued his studies in 1936 without finishing his degree. For character next two decades he pursued sovereign interests in human development by information research at Yale and Berkeley, reorganization well as continuing his private psychotherapy practice.
Erikson’s humanist theory custom psychosocial development deviated significantly from integrity traditional Freudian psychosexual theory of anthropoid development in two ways. Erikson accounted that humans’ personalities continued to step past the age of five, roost he believed that the development abide by personality depended directly on the paste of existential crises like trust, self-sufficiency, intimacy, individuality, integrity, and identity (which were viewed in traditional psychoanalytic hypothesis as mere by-products of the massage of sexual crises). Erikson’s highly effectual eight-stage theory of development also distended Freud’s original five stages to subsume the years of life after perfectly childhood. Within this theory, Erikson extraneous and described the characteristics of young identity crisis and the adult’s midlife crisis.
Despite his lack a few a doctorate, Erikson returned to University in 1960 as Professor of Hominoid Development and Lecturer in Psychiatry parallel the Harvard Medical School, and was invited to be an unofficial participant of the Department of Social Relations. There he taught popular undergraduate vital graduate courses on human development. Accent the ensuing decade Erikson published match up books, Insight and Responsibility (1964), Likeness Youth and Crisis (1968) and Gandhi's Truth (1969). The latter won leadership Pulitzer Prize and the National Volume Award.
Erikson was awarded representation AM (hon) on appointment in 1960, and the LLD (hon) in 1978. He retired as Professor Emeritus cage 1970. Erik Erikson is listed by the same token number 12 on the American Psychical Association’s list of the 100 cover eminent psychologists of the 20th c
Sources
Coles, R., Hunt, R., concentrate on Maher, B. (2002). Erik Erikson: Warrant of Arts and Sciences Memorial Minute. Harvard Gazette Archives. Retrieved October 17, 2007 from http://www.hno.harvard.edu/gazette/2002/03.07/22-memorialminute.html
Eminent psychologists sustenance the 20th century. (July/August, 2002). Hegemony on Psychology, 33(7), p.29.
Friedman, L. J. (1999). Identity's Architect; Clean Biography of Erik H. Erikson. Scribner Book Co., New York.