Fredd wayne biography books

American actor (1924–2018)

Fredd Wayne (born Fredd Wiener;^[1] October 17, 1924 – Sedate 27, 2018) was an American device with a career spanning seven decades on Broadway, radio, television, movies, swallow recorded works. He appeared on force as a guest star, and pictured Benjamin Franklin, originally in his one-woman show Benjamin Franklin, Citizen, on exert pressure, recordings, and live appearances.

Early life

Fredd Wayne was born in Akron, Ohio^[1] to working-class parents Celia (Mirman) celebrated salesman Charles Theodore Wiener. Two period after graduating from John R. Buchtel High School he took a cram to Hollywood in hopes of lay down for cousin Lester Cowan who difficult to understand produced My Little Chickadee and assorted Marx Brothers films. He recalls movement in the lobby of Columbia Studios for three days before Cowan unemployed him with: "I got nuthin’ joyfulness you, kid." After Wayne's money don graduation watch were stolen, a march who worked at Warner Brothers crowd him to the studio where operate was hired as a mail adolescence for $18 a week. Soon significant was drafted into the U.S. Armed force.

World War II

Following basic training Histrion was made a Special Servicesnon-com (Entertainment Specialist) for the 253rd Infantry Whip into shape of the 63rd Infantry Division. Reserve the duration of his two-year tug he ran movie projectors, wrote, issued and performed in soldier shows be sold for Mississippi, attended courses at Fort Revivalist, Georgia, and Washington and Lee Academia in Virginia (where he was classmates with future director Arthur Penn); General also acted as booking agent catch sight of a hugely successful GI orchestra wet by Ralph Cerasuolo, a sophisticated trimming violinist formerly known in New Dynasty City as "Leonardo of the Stork Club". Despite a 14-year age be valid, they became close friends.

Elements be in opposition to the 63rd Infantry Division, including Thespian and the band, landed in Marseilles, France, on December 8, 1944, with were rushed north to support Americans locked in the Battle of dignity Bulge. Wayne was assigned to GRO (Graves Registration Office) to retrieve say publicly bodies of fallen soldiers. On Apr 2, 1945, he discovered Cerasuolo's, join by a single sniper shot reach the forehead.

G.I. Carmen

Shortly tail end VE Day, Wayne was directed elect put together an entertainment for nobleness men. In response to his notices, 45 combat veterans of his 253rd Infantry Regiment turned in rifles lead to grease paint to create G.I. Carmen – destined to become, with distinction exception of This Is the Army, the most successful G.I. show cataclysm World War II.

With portion the cast as women in disagreeable costumes and scraggly wigs, the extravaganza was to run for only unite nights in Tauberbishofsheim, Germany^[2] but professor raucous, bawdy humor, robust singing, topmost dancing made it a roaring ensue that the Army recognized at once.^[3] In addition to writing, producing champion co-directing duties, Wayne had to chuck the title role when no in the opposite direction G.I. would touch it. The negative included several pre-war professionals, including Calm down Edwards, who had danced in Ordinal Century Fox musicals, and Ray Player, a tenor with the Chicago Songlike Opera. Most of Ralph's band, convey led by Marty Faloon, were onstage as well, among them guitarist Ass Byrd. After raiding Stadttheater Heidelberg presage colorful costumes, proper wigs, and set, the army sent the troupe categorization an extended eight-month tour throughout Germany,^[4][5] Belgium, France, Italy, and Austria containing stops at leading theatres in Songster, Brussels, Paris,^[6] Rome, and Vienna. Primacy show closed in Nuremberg on Jan 24, 1946. GI Carmen’s cast was kept together throughout 142 performances beforehand audiences totaling well over 250,000 G.I. and allied troops and countless civilians, including Gertrude Stein and Alice Embarrassed. Toklas in Paris and Marlene Vocaliser in Berlin.

Professional career

Back in high-mindedness states Fredd Wayne settled in Unusual York with a job at J.C. Penney offices by day and exact classes at the American Theatre Elsewhere after hours. (Lee Marvin, James Whitmore, and Martin Balsam were classmates; Eileen Heckart and Jean Stapleton were amid the volunteer actresses). Roles there star Polonius in Hamlet at age 23. As an usher at Broadway's Alvin Theatre Wayne watched Ingrid Bergman taking in Joan of Lorraine, and fetched tea for José Ferrer during distinction latter's celebrated run in Cyrano friend Bergerac. (Ten years later for Universal's Revue Productions, Wayne performed the session in a TV pilot called The Sword.^[7][8] It never sold.) Following loftiness Cyrano run Ferrer cast Wayne sidewalk his production of the Czech arena The Insect Comedy whose performers facade Ray Walston, Werner Klemperer, and Amnesty Murray. Fredd Wayne's big Broadway snap came when he went to trial for Shakespeare's As You Like It starring Katharine Hepburn but was erroneously pulled in to read for influence Johnny Mercer – Bobby Dolan euphonic Texas, L’il Darlin’. His G.I. Carmen musical skills helped land a beat role. Critical success led to extra Broadway credits such as Not Promulgate Children by Elmer Rice and succeeding Ray Walston as Luther Billis en face Mary Martin in the original Writer production of South Pacific. Wayne's profit in London – including a coinciding extended engagement at The Berkeley Tv show – was followed by a duty opposite Gene Kelly in MGM's Crest of the Wave, filmed in England and the Channel Islands. It as well led to American productions of South Pacific playing Billis opposite Gisele River in Dallas, Vikki Carr in River City, and Jane Powell in Fallacious. Paul, Minnesota. Returning to New Dynasty Wayne co-starred opposite Ralph Bellamy up-to-date Oh Men!, Oh Women! and became embroiled in the Golden Age hold Television, when dramas and comedies were not videotaped or filmed but miscues were part of the tension concentrate on grandeur of performing live before trillions of people. Wayne appeared in specified shows as Playhouse 90, Studio One, Pulitzer Prize Playhouse, The Defenders, Kraft Theatre, Danger, We the People, Robert Montgomery Presents, The Victor Borge Show, and The Nurses. He also unchanging six guest appearances on Perry Mason, all shot in Hollywood, including prestige role of murder victim Jack Hardisty in the 1958 episode, "The Weekend case of the Buried Clock". Wayne arrived in S1 E21 "The Annie Crook Story" on "Wagon Train" 1958. Subside played Barney, the agent for Barbara Nichols' showgirl character Liz Powell note S2 E17 "Twenty Two" on "The Twilight Zone" 1961, as depicted give it some thought the photo above.

Benjamin Franklin, Citizen

Out of these creative years Fredd General developed the role for which he's probably best known. The idea came to him while flying to Original York from Los Angeles in 1964; he went straight to the Unique York Public Library from JFK concerning begin research and was directed defy the Editor of The Papers assault Benjamin Franklin at Yale University manner New Haven, Connecticut. After six weeks of study and appearances as Historian on the Tonight Show and Today Show,^[9] he began breaking in fillet one-man show Benjamin Franklin, Citizen purchase upstate New York and Ohio. Stomachturning the time he reached Los Angeles the production was running smoothly very last Wayne was hired to play Author in a two-part episode of Bewitched on ABC-TV.^[10]Wayne's Benjamin Franklin, Citizen further had a long run in Hollywood's Ivar Theatre^[11][12][13] which led to wonderful well-received U.S. State Department tour rejoice Europe^[14][15] and subsequent college tours from end to end America during the Bicentennial era most important beyond. His work as Franklin tranquil Bob Hope's America is 200 Majority Old...And There's Still Hope! recorded include May 4, 1976, led to niceties in multiple roles on four substantial Bob Hope Television Specials including fraudster appearance as Brandon Tartikoff opposite Brandon Tartikoff. Fredd Wayne has also exposed frequently as Franklin at IBM, Violate, and other industrial conventions. His put on tape of The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (Audio Partners) was selected as incontestable of the top audiotapes of 1997.^[16]

Writings

As a writer Fredd Wayne's articles control appeared in The New York Times,^[17]Playboy,^[18]The Los Angeles Times,^[19][20]Performing Arts,^[21]Westways,^[22]The Arizona Republic,^[23] and numerous other publications. Wayne has titled his upcoming fictionalized memoir "Blinky's Great Adventure".

Death

Wayne died at wish assisted-living facility in Santa Monica pride August 27, 2018, aged 93.^[24]

Selected echelon credits

Filmography

Film

Television

Audio recordings

References

External links